French · Baking

French Baguette

A true baguette de tradition: four ingredients, a long cold ferment, and a crust that crackles audibly as it cools. Steam in the first minutes of baking is the secret nobody tells you about.

4.7(1,902)Rated 4.7 out of 5 from 1902 reviews 1 hr 5 min total Serves 3 servings Hard
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French Baguette — french baking recipe, served and ready to eat
Ingredients and preparation for french baguette
Ingredients and preparation for french baguette

Method

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  1. Whisk the poolish ingredients together until smooth. Cover and leave at room temperature for 12 to 16 hours, until domed, bubbly and just beginning to collapse.

  2. Add the dough flour, water and yeast to the poolish and mix until no dry flour remains. Rest 20 minutes, then add the salt and mix thoroughly.

  3. Perform three sets of stretch-and-folds at 30-minute intervals, then let the dough rise until roughly 70% larger, about 2 hours total.

  4. Turn out gently onto a floured surface and divide into three 250 g pieces. Pre-shape each into a loose cylinder and rest, covered, for 20 minutes.

  5. Shape each into a 35 cm baguette: flatten gently, fold the top third down, seal, fold again, then roll from the centre outward tapering the ends.

  6. Prove seam-side up in a floured couche or between folds of a heavy tea towel for 45 to 60 minutes, until a poked indent springs back slowly.

  7. Heat the oven to 250°C / 480°F with a baking steel or heavy tray inside, and a cast-iron pan on the bottom shelf.

  8. Flip the baguettes seam-side down onto a peel, slash three long, shallow cuts at a 30-degree angle, and slide onto the steel. Pour a cup of boiling water into the cast-iron pan and shut the door immediately.

  9. Bake 12 minutes with steam, then remove the water pan and bake 10 to 12 minutes more until deep golden. Cool on a rack — listen for the crust singing as it contracts.

Chef’s Tips

  • The slashes must be shallow and nearly parallel to the loaf, not perpendicular. That angle creates the classic ear.
  • Weigh the water. Baguette dough at 70% hydration is forgiving; at 75% it is a puddle.
  • Do not cut into the loaf for at least 30 minutes. The crumb is still setting.

Pairing Suggestions

  • Anything, but especially good butter and radishes
  • Serve alongside soup, cheese or charcuterie
  • Use day-old baguette for French toast

Storage & Reheating

Baguettes stale within a day by design. Keep cut-side down on a board for 24 hours, or freeze whole and refresh from frozen at 200°C / 400°F for 8 minutes.

Nutritional Highlights

Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.

242Calories
8gProtein
50gCarbs
1gFat
2gFibre
1gSugar
660mgSodium

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