Fettuccine Alfredo
Before the cream and the garlic crept in, Alfredo was three ingredients: pasta, butter and Parmigiano, whipped together into a sauce by nothing but starch and vigorous tossing. It takes fifteen minutes and tastes like a restaurant dish.
Method
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Bring 3 litres of water to a rolling boil with the salt. Fresh fettuccine cooks in 2 to 3 minutes, so have everything ready first.
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Put half the butter in a wide, warmed serving bowl and let it begin to soften.
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Cook the fettuccine until barely al dente, then lift it directly into the bowl with tongs, carrying plenty of clinging water with it. Reserve 300 ml of pasta water.
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Add the remaining butter and toss hard until it melts and coats the strands.
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Add the Parmigiano in three handfuls, tossing furiously and adding splashes of hot pasta water between each. The sauce should turn from grainy to glossy in about 90 seconds.
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Season with white pepper, adjust with more pasta water until it flows like double cream, and serve at once.
Chef’s Tips
- Grate the cheese on the finest holes — a microplane, not a box grater. Coarse shreds refuse to emulsify.
- Use a bowl, not a hot pan. Residual pan heat is the number one cause of a broken, oily Alfredo.
- Buy real Parmigiano-Reggiano with the rind stamp. Pre-grated cheese contains anti-caking cellulose that makes the sauce grainy.
Pairing Suggestions
- An unoaked Chardonnay or Soave stands up without competing
- Add blanched asparagus or peas for colour and bite
- A bitter espresso afterwards is the traditional Roman full stop
Storage & Reheating
Best eaten immediately. Leftovers keep 2 days refrigerated; revive in a pan over low heat with 3 tablespoons of milk or water per portion, stirring constantly until it loosens.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.