Mole Poblano
Puebla's legendary sauce: more than twenty ingredients — chillies, nuts, seeds, spices, dried fruit and chocolate — each toasted separately and ground into a sauce of extraordinary depth. A weekend project and a genuine culinary landmark.
Method
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Toast the dried chillies in a dry pan over medium heat for 30 seconds a side until they smell sweet — do not let them blacken or the whole mole will be bitter. Soak in hot water for 30 minutes.
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In the same pan, toast the almonds, peanuts, sesame and pumpkin seeds separately, each until fragrant, and set aside in a bowl.
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Fry the plantain slices, tortilla pieces and bread in a little lard until golden, then add to the bowl.
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Char the tomatoes, tomatillos, onion and garlic until blackened in patches.
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Toast the cinnamon, cloves, peppercorns and aniseed for 30 seconds, then grind to a powder.
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Blend the soaked chillies with 400 ml stock until smooth and sieve. Separately blend the nut, seed, fruit and vegetable mixture with 600 ml stock until very smooth, and sieve.
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Heat the remaining lard in a large heavy pot until shimmering. Fry the chilli purée for 10 minutes, stirring constantly as it spits and darkens.
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Add the nut purée and the ground spices and fry for a further 15 minutes, stirring often to prevent catching.
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Add the remaining stock, the chocolate, sugar and salt. Simmer gently, partly covered, for 45 minutes, stirring regularly, until the mole coats a spoon thickly and a slick of red oil rises to the surface.
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Add the poached chicken and warm through for 10 minutes. Serve with rice and a scattering of sesame seeds.
Chef’s Tips
- A single burnt chilli will make the entire batch bitter. Toast them one variety at a time and be ruthless.
- Make the sauce a day or two ahead; it improves dramatically and the texture settles.
- A blender is fine, but pass everything through a sieve — texture is what separates good mole from great.
Pairing Suggestions
- A rich Mexican beer or a Rioja
- Serve with white rice and warm corn tortillas
- Finish with flan
Storage & Reheating
The mole base keeps 1 week refrigerated and freezes 6 months. Freeze it in portions; a small block turns any weeknight chicken into a feast.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.